Sunday, May 17, 2009

Hans Hubermann and the NSDAP

Hans Hubermann approached the Nazi office in Molching and submitted his forms. I wonder, though, if Hans really wanted to join the Party, or if he just wanted his customers back. He does not believe in the Party's values, but in an ever-growing society where most people are in the Party, Hans was pressured into sending his application. He definitely did not forget the fact that "a Jew had once saved his life" (Erik Vandenburg) or that "his most loyal customers were Jewish" (180). Hans knew that he severely jeopardized his chances of getting in once he punched the door and window of the NSDAP, and he went even further by repainting a door of a shop owned by Joel Kleinmann, a Jew. Hans never showed hatred toward Jews in the past, so it wasn't fitting for him to be in the Nazi party at all.

Even if Hans had joined the Party, he would not have been a typical Nazi at all. He was sympathetic and even kind to Jews, which is not what the Party is looking for. Repainting Joel's door was a typical act of kindness that one would expect from Hans Hubermann thus far, but he clearly showed anger when he hit the door and window of the NSDAP office. Could it be that Hans sabotaged his chance on purpose by going even further than just repairing, adding more destruction to the mess? Did Hans never really want to be in the Party? Was he just doing it because of the pressure and his customers? It seemed a bit much when Hans hit the NSDAP building; it seemed forged and it seemed that Hans was ruining his chances on purpose.

When Rolf Fischer walks by and plainly sees Hans repainting the door of a Jewish shop, Hans acts casually and responds to Rolf's "heil Hitler". Hans does not try to cover up what he is doing, as others waiting for their application to be accepted or rejected would; he is casual and does not care what Fischer thinks. Hans knows that Rolf is "one of Molching's greatest Nazis", and one could ponder if, again, Hans sabotaged himself by showing Rolf his kindness toward Jews (182-83). It seemed that the destruction of Joel Kleinmann's shop came at the right time because it gave Hans the "out" that he wanted.

On page 182, Death describes Hans's promise to repaint Joel Kleinmann's door a mistake. By using the word "mistake", we have to wonder what side Death is on. Could Death be biased? Or does Hans view his actions as mistakes? It certainly appears that Hans does not really want membership, but Death still refers to Hans's good deed as a mistake. Punching the door and window of the NSDAP office could be called a mistake. But helping out a Jewish man who had bricks thrown into his shop and slurs written on his door is not a mistake, it is a good deed. Death describes both acts as mistakes. Perhaps Death is biased and it has been for the Party all along. Although, judging by Death's earlier reactions to its job (15) , I do not think that Death would support the Nazi party. The Nazis want to kill all Jews, Poles, homosexuals, and other minorities. If all of those groups were killed, Death would probably have triple the workload for months, or even years. Death's support for the Party does not make sense, so I wonder where the word "mistakes" came from.

6 comments:

  1. Great post Gabe. I agree with you and I think that Hans never really wanted to be in the party. If you are accepted to the party, are you required to join? If yes then Hans punched the door in order to make sure that he didn't get in. I think that him being put on the waiting list was the best outcome for him, "While many people were instantly approved, he was added to a waiting list, regarded with suspicion" (183). If Hans had been accepted to the Party, he would have to commit crimes to Jews and lose many customers. If he had been denied, Germans would be angry at him for not joining the party. Therefore, Hans was fortunate to be put on the waiting list. I don't think Death is biased, I assume that Death called it a "mistake" because by repainting a Jew's house, Hans would become hated by all the other non-Jews in Germany.

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  2. I agree with Morkovine about the house painting and the Nazi party and I don't think that Death is biased. I think the word mistake come from the fact that since he helps Jews, Hans is endangering himself and his family. Perhaps since he is already under suspicion if he acts out in the future the consequences could be greater. Hans is also hiding a Jew so he has to be more careful that his acts of kindness don't end up hurting his family and friends.

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  3. I didn't think of either of those things, so thank you for opening my eyes to some new ideas. I agree that the waiting list was ideal for this situation.

    Grace - the incident with the NSDAP office and the repainting of the door occurred in 1937, before Hans was hiding Max. But otherwise, great points.

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  4. Oh well, it was just a thought thank you for correcting me about that. But still it would put him under the suspicion of the Nazi's whch could be a mistake for him.

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  5. Gabe, you bring up some interesting points.

    I think it would be in Hans's best interest to join the Nazi party right now. Correct me if I'm wrong, but does he know about Max at this time? I'm sure the event has to be planned out in advance. You can't just ship a Jew over to your basement without careful attention to details. Anyways, Hans would have known that he would be doubling his chances for scrutiny, and joining the Nazi party would have erased most suspicion.

    Secondly, I think Hans really did want to join the party. Although it is clearly against his beliefs, he might be bettering the conditions for his family. What interests me, however, is your question: Is Hans joining for his customers? Because it really doesn't make sense. If Hans were to join the Nazi party, he would never get his Jewish customers back, due to obvious reasons. And why would German customers even go near Hans? He's nearing old age, and he JUST became part of the Nazi party? He has not been a faithful follower to Hitler, and that's what living in Nazi Germany was supposed to be like.

    In my opinion, joining the Nazi party would in no way improve Hans's business. Therefore, he must have wanted to join for other reasons.

    The reasons being:
    -Respect for him and his family
    -He can hide Max and avoid most inspection
    -Different job opportunities (but he really has no skills, so what's he going to do with this?)
    -Settling the feud between him and his son (well, this is a long shot)

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  6. Ok Aloh, I definitely see your points. First, Hans doesn't know about Max yet, because, if you'll remember, he came up with the idea to buy Mein Kampf and start the whole shebang when he was walking with Liesel one day. Liesel came 2 years after the NSDAP office incident.

    By joining the Party, Hans can get back some German customers that left him because he served Jews and because he wasn't in the Party. There were more Germans than Jews in Molching, so the opportunities would have opened up.

    I see where you are coming from.

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